NLS hikes fees by massive 50k to Rs 2.3 lakh [CORRECTION]

NLS: New vs old fees (excluding annual inflation adjustments)
NLS: New vs old fees (excluding annual inflation adjustments)

NLSIU Bangalore has quietly rolled out a significant total tuition costs hike of Rs 47,000, increasing from Rs 1.838 lakh annual fees to Rs 2.305 lakh for general category students (and more for first-time joiners).

Fees hikes had been last announced in 2015 to Rs 1.635 lakh, which was adjusted annually for inflation to increase to Rs 1.838 lakh last year (a 12% increase; around the same time, between 2015 and 2018, aggregate national inflation figures were equal to around 15%).

But the current increase to Rs 2.305 lakh is another 25% on top of that.

We reached out to the Student Bar Association (SBA), which commented: “The sudden and substantial hike makes things difficult for students coming from financially unstable backgrounds, especially given the current shift in demographics, with increased diversity and more students from Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities.

“A number of students have to rely on educational loans to manage expenses, and the sudden increase causes severe difficulties. We are collectively petitioning the Executive Council on the 6th July meeting to reduce the hike, at least for the current batches, other than minor inflation adjustments.”

Messages to outgoing NLSIU VC Prof Venkata Rao for comment about the fee-hike did not elicit a response.

The tuition fees component was hiked by 25% to from Rs 80,000 to Rs 1 lakh, while other costs such as hostel room rent, amenities, and mess fees have increased similarly.

“Infrastructural fees”, have been hiked by 56% from Rs 12,000 to Rs 18,750, with a new head of “electricity charges” now constituting Rs 15,000.

“Medical fee”, which also states it includes medical insurance from this year, has more than tripled in price from Rs 1,000 to Rs 3,750.

For new students those fees are even higher, since they include lots of one-off onboarding costs and several refundable deposits.

In a notification uploaded on the frontpage of its website yesterday, it reminded students to pay the new fees by 24 June if they wanted to reserve their place at NLS (helpfully noting that only Rs 2.12 lakh would need to be payable by newcomer general category students after deducting the Rs 50,000 already paid to CLAT).

But NLS does good on IDIA scholarships at least

That said, NLS is also one of the few NLUs that provides generous full scholarships of tuition fees, including hostel and food costs, to students qualifying via the Increasing Diversity by Increasing Access (IDIA) initiative.

NUJS Kolkata provides a scholarship of only one component of tuition fees to IDIA scholars, NLU Delhi covers tuition fees and hostel fees (but not the mess), while HNLU Raipur covers the tuition costs of IDIA scholars.

Reservation still looms?

According to a report from September 2018 the Deccan Herald, the “state government [was] holding backroom talks with the National Law School of India University (NLSIU) to convince the premier institute to provide reservations for Kannadiga students, even as a Bill passed to this effect is still pending” (see our report from 2017 about the bill).

Karnataka law minister Krishna Byre Gowda had told the Herald that the government was discussing the plan with stakeholders, while a “source” said that the government has asked NLSIU to begin 18% reservations for SC/ST students under a 1990 state law, telling the Herald: “With this, we hope to convince the NLSIU to reserve at least one-third, if not 50%, of seats for Kannadigas. That way, we can ensure seats for both SC/ST and general students from Karnataka.”

Correction: We have no up-to-date information about the current status of reservation talks. We had cited a Deccan Herald story from last year above and regret any confusion caused.

Reservations at NLUs have become political hot topics recently, with NUJS facing a 30% domicile quota, and Nalsar Hyderabad’s VC having been summoned to face a tribunal over not implementing an 85% “son of soil” quota.

Comments

Guest 21 Jun 2019, 09:27
+15 -2
Even before Sudhir can get them into the QS global rankings, looks like the stage is all set for charging fees closer to globally ranked institutions! TBF though, till government provides necessary financial support, it's not possible for the NLUs to sustain themselves without such increase, especially with 7th CPC salary level for faculty and staff.
Snoopy 21 Jun 2019, 10:28
+7 -8
Agreed. The fees is very reasonable compared to B-Schools. Jindal charges some 8 lakhs a year. How will NLSIU get goof faculty otherwise? Remember also that the school will reach new heights when Sudhir takes over.
Peanuts 21 Jun 2019, 10:36
+10 -1
Jindal is the wrong institute to compare with - they're private.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 10:31
+7 -0
Shoddy reporting. The Deccan Herald article is 8 months old. You should know that the proposal for reservation has been REJECTED. It is NOT HAPPENING. I am surprised that Legally India is not aware of this.
kianganz 21 Jun 2019, 10:36
+1 -2
Thanks for pointing out, we regret the error. We had missed that it was a DH story from September 2018. Have updated the article to reflect and issued a correction.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 10:25
+8 -8
Praying that 50% domicile happens.... only that will push the selfish NLSIU community into lobbying for #NationaliseNLUs
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 10:27
+13 -32
The fees is still very cheap. Stop making a fuss. It costs a lot more to study at IIM or medical school. And teh salaries they will earn will more than make up for it. To get good faculty and infra, you need to pay. We Indians are spoilt and want everything for free!
Know Your Privilege 21 Jun 2019, 20:25
+33 -7
Hey,
Thanks for reducing our concerns to a mere "fuss".

1. Let me tell you something. I come from a financially backward family in Bihar. 85% of my father's income is spent just on my fees. I also have a sister who is writting 12th this year and will be entering college next year. Pretty sure I (and any sensible person for that matter) wouldn't want her to wait for me to graduate so as to fund her college fee using '[i][b]the salaries that I'll earn[/b][/i]'.

2. Let me tell you another interesting fact. NLS has this rosy image of giving scholarships to needy students. Well, talk to any NLS student and you'll realize the sorry state of the scholarship mechanism. I've been granted scholarship of only 60% of the fees and I've heard from my seniors that the administration randomly reduces the scholarship percentage. I don't know how much my scholarship would be reduced to in the coming academic year but the unreasonable fee hike is surely going to mess with my family's income utilization.

So keep your generalizations to yourself and let us deal with our own battles.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 02:47
+12 -26
Let me be brutally honest. You cannot demand a scholarship anywhere as a matter of right. NLS is not a charity. It needs crores of rupees to improve infrastructure and hire good profs on high salaries. If Harvard or Yale operated that way, they would cease to be world-class. A student unable to pay 2 lakhs a year can still attend a local law college and obtain an LLB degree for a very small fee (a luxury unthinkable in the West). A good example is GLC, which charges just a few thousand rupees. The alumni of GLC are the most illustrious of all law schools in India. One can also work part-time with firms and earn extra money.

In the US, poor students either get a full scholarship, or take a loan and repay it for years, or not attend university altogether and instead attend a vocational college which teaches useful skills like accounting, computer hardware repair etc (which can also lead to lucrative incomes if one is enterprising and starts a business). In India, at least you have the option of a local law college.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 05:00
+10 -4
Actually, faculty salary isn't the point. All NLUs pay 7th CPC salary to all the permanent faculty, good, bad or mediocre. The salary received by a professor at NLSIU and one at RMLNLU (which has one of the lowest fees of NLUs I believe) are exactly the same. It's about extent of state support.
Know Your Privilege 22 Jun 2019, 05:04
+8 -6
Oh so you're saying that if I can't afford NLS, I should just go to a local law college. Wow! Great solution. I totally didn't think of it. Thanks mate.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 05:53
+7 -2
@KYP: Let it be, mate. It's obvious people like 3, 3.1.1 (in case they are different people) wouldn't be aware of the sheer privilege that they enjoy if it comes and dances before them wearing bells.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:22
+6 -11
Yes. He is saying that and he isn't wrong. He is just being brutally honest.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:50
+21 -2
That's not honesty. That's speaking in favour of preserving the social status quo and ensuring that meritorious people won't be able to compete unless they are rich too. Honestly, are these people even lawyers? No wonder the society is in such a bad shape if this is what their idea of justice is. NLU grads becoming social engineers as envisaged by Menon is mostly an epic fail now.
Yet another NLS Alum 24 Jun 2019, 03:37
+11 -0
I think people either fundamentally misunderstand or deliberately misstate NLSIU's original mission. NLSIU (and generally NLU) grads were not solely meant to be social engineers working at the grass roots. The idea was very much to raise the quality of legal profession as a whole in India, be it as litigators, judges, professors or (shudder) corporate lawyers.

While NRM might not approve of the disproportionately higher number of corporate lawyers emerging from NLUs, he certainly wouldn't have put off fee hikes in the name of social justice. He was an institutionalist, and would have done whatever it took to keep NLSIU independent and operating.

This fee hike is a reflection of reality - the only universities which avoid hiking fees every couple of years are those which are heavily subsidised by the central or state governments, and which accept the strings that come attached to such funding. It's easy to say NLS is propagating the status quo, harder to accept that the status quo lets critical thinking flourish. The SBA is not broken up by political parties, BJP isn't determining the curriculum (just yet) and students can protest against the administration without the fear of getting arrested.

So you might want to get off your high horse and count your blessings if you are at an NLU. It is truly NOT the requirement of any institution to subsidise every single student coming to study there. If anything, it's a success on the part of the administration at having maintained independence despite the lack of state and central funding.
Know Your Privilege 22 Jun 2019, 08:09
+2 -2
Thanks for clarifying, mate. Good day.
Guest 2010 24 Jun 2019, 05:52
+3 -2
Take a loan da...quality will suffer if fee hike is rolled back.
Guest14 24 Jun 2019, 07:36
+2 -1
Take my money macha but also assure me that incompetent members of the faculty (a majority of them) are laid off. I don't want to pay up any more than what I already do for poor quality professors.
Guest 24 Jun 2019, 10:34
+2 -0
Can't happen. There's no differential payment system for faculty based on competence. There cannot be an objective one under the current academic system of India. Once a guy becomes permanent, that's it. He gets same salary as the best teacher does.
101 24 Jun 2019, 10:58
+1 -0
One option is to offer corporate-funded chairs to the good profs.
Guest 24 Jun 2019, 10:32
+1 -0
Not that easy to get one, da. And like someone has mentioned earlier here, it doesn't cover initial 50k deposit or first sem fees that one has to come up with, nor subsequent hikes during five years.
CZXP40 27 Jun 2019, 02:40
+0 -1
The beautiful social theories that NLS teaches are not easy to implement in real life. One trick pony "universities" like NLS lack the interdisciplinary thinking that a real university with departments for other social sciences and humanities bring. Most importantly, the Indian law university scene is heaped with leftist oriented thinking with a rare (if any) scholar from law & economics school. Economics is what rules everything and not constitutional rights. But that is missed when you study law in rosy silos that are "universities" of law only.
Has anybody heard of any "university" in US that teaches only law?
SomeoneWhoStudiesThere 30 Jun 2019, 09:41
+2 -1
It is, in my honest opinion, impressively dumb to say that the undergrad course here lacks interdisciplinary thinking. We do have scholars and courses based on law and economics. In fact, we were taught about law and economics in the first trimester itself, so please keep your bs to yourself. Secondly, I find your assumption that the only right way of teaching at all is the way they do it in the US very unappealing to say the least.
IStayAndStudyThere 21 Jun 2019, 21:33
+7 -2
Buddy,

1. There is legit no space left on campus to get any more "infra". We've been demanding for an auditorium since the last few years but in vain. Seriously tho, the admin has the money to build anything (*coughs* [b]NEW ACAD[/b] *coughs*) but an auditorium.

2. And given how RVR never hired permanent faculty, I doubt if any good professor would want to come down here as I've heard that both, Shashikala and Srikrishna Deva Rao, are status quoists (sure, if Sudhir comes, then it is a completely different ball game). Besides, even with this fee hike, the college still won't be able to offer salaries similar to Jindal to attract professors. And if the argument is that the fee hike is to retain the current faculty, well, barring a few (you can literally count on your fingers) we don't have a great faculty, starting from the first year itself. So we'd prefer if these professors left (or the college lay them off).

So ya, I don't see the need for a fee hike unless the college is being shifted to a totally new campus.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 10:58
+5 -5
2 lakhs a year fees is nothing as the average package is 13 lakhs a year.
kianganz 21 Jun 2019, 11:00
+16 -3
Maybe, but that also automatically forces everyone from less privileged backgrounds (who can afford to front Rs 10 lakhs five years ahead of their job offer), to choose corporate jobs, rather than litigation, right?
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 14:25
+16 -4
Not only that, it takes some time to get education loans too and almost all the students need to pay up the first semester's fees before that at least. For several people, that's well-nigh impossible. Elites would never understand or appreciate how difficult it can be for some meritorious students to even arrange for the 4k that CLAT requires to apply, let alone the 50k deposit or the sem fees. Unless law firms are paying the salary five years in advance, the promise of 13 lakhs p.a. later means very little at this early stage.
Informant 21 Jun 2019, 11:16
+10 -1
Here is what happened to the domicile reservation bill:

1. Students and alumni furiously lobbied against it at the highest levels. Meetings were arranged with politicians, the Law Secretary, various IAS officers, judges and lawyers. Letters were written from alumni based outside India. A delegation met with HD Kumaraswamy, DK Shivakumar and also with Justice Gogoi. All this was done behind the scenes and not leaked to the media.

2. Everyone agreed that law school cannot be equated with other NLUs, as it is an internationally recognised world-class institution.

3. The Governor sent back the bill after he was informed that Kumaraswamy, Gogoi etc are not in favour of it.

4. The Government decided not to pass the bill.

5. In the meantime, backchannel talks have taken place with the BJP. They have indicated they will let it go and not demand reservation either.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 11:48
+3 -0
Is the handover to Sudhir happening in July or will it take 1 more semester? Why is Rao still continuing?
Pro Tip 21 Jun 2019, 13:07
+3 -1
The Executive Council (EC) of NLSIU is scheduled to meet on July 6, 2019 to discuss the VC appointment. So the next VC is only likely to join in August or September, perhaps
after the 2019 batch's convocation. All three candidates (1) Sudhir Krishnaswamy, (2) Shashikala Ghurpur and (3) Srikrishna Deva Rao, have a chance for various reasons.

While Sudhir undoubtedly has the best academic credentials, he may be opposed by the faculty representatives, some of whom have taught him in the 1990s. Shashikala Ghurpur might get the nod owing to her 12 year stewardship of Symbiosis Law School while Srikrishna Deva Rao is reputed to be a non-confrontational person. So while the Selection Committee had put Sudhir's name on top, it is still an open contest.
Sls 21 Jun 2019, 17:55
+1 -5
Please take Shashikala. She is the best candidate. Amazing experience and a force to reckon with.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 18:58
+7 -0
If she's that good, why are you letting her go?
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 21:40
+4 -1
No, she is not the best. Sudhir is.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 13:35
+1 -7
If NLSIU gets state reservation like NUJS (and thus all NLUs get reservation) then the top NLUs will become NLUD and MNLU.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 15:47
+5 -1
No, they won't. NLUD is already competing with the top three, but it's going to take MNLU at least a decade to come up the ranks. Unless some excellent VC takes charge. And if Maharashtra too introduces domicile, then MNLU will face same issue like other NLUs. Only Delhi would remain exempted from that.
Hollymolly 21 Jun 2019, 16:58
+7 -0
What are you talking about. Maharashtra has the most crazy domicile quota already. 81 out of 120 seats are reserved for Maharastrians.
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 20:20
+7 -1
Gogoi opposed domicile quota for NLSIU but supported it for NUJS because they were able to convince him that the #1 rank in NIRF may be affected. Also, the NUJS students did not lobby properly and rope in alumni (which the the NLSIU SBA did right from the second domicile quota was proposed).
Guest 21 Jun 2019, 20:25
+3 -2
Sudhir is very ambitious. I think he will serve two terms at NLSIU, get appointed as a visiting prof at Oxford simultaneously, get appointed to the Law Commission, get a lot of good press, and eventually make a bid to be an SC judge in the eminent jurist category.
NLS Alumnus 21 Jun 2019, 21:45
+5 -0
As much as some of us want to see Sudhir get the top job at NLSIU, let us not make castles in the sand. He has already been a Visiting Professor at Columbia Law School and brought some exceptional academics into the Azim Premji University. For now, it will be sufficient if he manages to attract 8-10 competent teachers to NLSIU, especially for the core subjects like political philosophy, constitutional law, International Law, Contracts, Property and the like. Advanced Interdisciplinary and job-oriented elective courses can be delivered through a pool of visiting faculty and practitioners volunteering time respectively. The alumni network will contribute even more effectively than it has in the past.

However, there will also be immediate administrative challenges. Instead of raising fees by 25 per cent, a better option would have been to increase the student intake from 80 to 120 (on the lines of what NALSAR did in 2015). NLSIU has enough classrooms now and classes can be scheduled throughout the day to accommodate an expansion. Hostel space might be limited, but practical choices can be made such as giving older students (4th year, 5th year, LLM and MPP) the option to stay off campus. A 5 year period would be enough to build more hostels.

Sudhir Krishnaswamy is now 44 years of age. This is the ideal time to give him an opportunity to rebuild the teaching capacity at NLSIU. Once he builds a team of credible teachers who genuinely care about their students, other issues will also be gradually addressed. The students should support him by working hard and pursuing an ethical way of life.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 04:18
+7 -0
Eminent jurist? What exactly has been his original and eminent contribution to jurisprudence so far?
Aase Dose Idly Vada 22 Jun 2019, 04:52
+10 -1
You forgot to mention that he will head ICJ too.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 05:03
+9 -0
And be the first lawyer to be sent on inter-galactic missions. To infinity and beyond!
Hard Truth 21 Jun 2019, 21:54
+4 -1
RVR won't respond to your messages, Kian. He conveniently deferred the fee hike to the end of his term so that his reputation (of being pro-students) stays intact by avoiding any student protests. When the SBA representatives approached him in this regard, he, very casually, said that the fee hike has already been passed and he can't do anything.
Chuck that, he had even become scared when he got to know that the student body was planning a protest to push for academic reforms and attempted to quell the protest by giving assurances (fake?) that all demands will be accepted.
Well, after all, even though he wasn't given tickets to contest the elections, he is a politician by heart.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 02:50
+7 -3
Kian, I condemn this type of journalism. When will people learn that universities are not charities and professors can't work for free??? Its disgusting that people can spend 30,000 on a smartphone and expect huge starting salaries, but cause a ruckus when the fee is hiked to a small fraction of an IIM fee to pay faculty salaries. Professors have families to feed.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 04:49
+2 -0
Where is anyone saying in this piece that professors should take less salary? The focus is on making quality legal education accessible to meritorious students who cannot afford it. Insofar as NLUs are concerned, that's the government's responsibility. At the very least, students from economically disadvantaged backgrounds should be allowed refund of CLAT application fees if they crack the exam, waived the initial 50k deposit and allowed to pay semester fees only once their education loans are cleared. And you should know that barring NLSIU, NALSAR and NUJS (the 3 NLUs identified by SBI), to get a loan to study at others, the students need to provide guarantors and collaterals. Which many find difficult or impossible to obtain. If the fees are revised midway, very few banks would be willing to modify sanctioned loan amounts. This isn't about the smartphone wielding crowd, so don't make it about them. You have little clue about how the real-world problems work it seems.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:17
+3 -0
Shashikala Gurpur's husband is an Irish law professor (Prof Tim Murphy) and she has spoken of her belief in secularism. I am sharing this to dispel any propaganda that she may be a socially regressive and primitive moral cop like other NLU VCs.

https://www.lawyersupdate.co.in/personality-of-the-month/prof-shashikala-gurpur/
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:47
+7 -0
She does use junior faculty to do a lot of her personal research and other work though. That way, she's almost as good as most of the NLU VCs.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:21
+3 -3
The 2 year fee of IIM is lot more expensive than the 5 five year fee of NLSIU, but placements are almost at par. Maybe we can have a system where if you get a corp law firm job you pay 5 lakhs a year, otherwise 1 lakh a year.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:46
+5 -1
You aren't taking into account the fact that MBA involves post-grad study, which means people can actually graduate, work, save money and then do their MBA. NLUs are offering undergrad LLB, which can't practically be done that way. Most people comparing IIMs with NLUs seem to forget that. Comparing the IITs may be more accurate. IITs charge much less, anyway. That's because they get government support. Which is what the matter boils down to.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 07:36
+4 -5
NLUD has the best faculty and better infra than NLSIU, but the fees is lower.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 08:28
+6 -0
NLUD doesn't pay their faculty any more, so the quality is irrelevant in this context. Also, NLUD receives a truck load of money from the government, to say nothing of the money they mint every year from AILET. Imagine if all the NLUs restart having their own entrance exams to make money.
Guest 22 Jun 2019, 11:40
+1 -0
I meant by my first sentence that NLUD pays the same salary to its teachers as the other NLUs, viz. 7th CPC.
Secret Service 24 Jun 2019, 01:27
+7 -0
Earlier this year, NLS formally sent a letter to the Karnataka government (signed by Rao) opposing domicile quota on five grounds:

1) it will affect that NIRF ranking and possible Institution of Eminence status, if the college makes a bid in future (there is some talk of the HRD Minsitry awarding "sector-specific" INI status to IIM, AIIMS and possibly NLS).

2) it was not in the original vision of Prof Madhav Menon and the BCI.

3) it is the most reputed and prestigious law school in India (the "Harvard of the East") and cannot be clubbed with other CLAT schools.

4) eminent jurists, including the senior judges of the Supreme Court, were against the idea, agreeing that NLS is NLS.

5) as an alternative, special scholarships for Karnataka SC/ST students can be arranged, and a special legal aid centre for SC/ST communities in the state can be set up.

The Law Secretary of Karnataka and Chief Minister (with whom backchannel talks had already take place) then decided to drop the idea of imposing reservation.

I suppose a copy of the letter can be accessed through an RTI, but the content of the letter can be confirmed by multiple sources at NLS and the Karnataka government.
Guest 24 Jun 2019, 09:40
+1 -1
CLAT Mentor Rajneesh Singh Sir is saying on Facebook that domicile will apply to NLSIU after all. What is the truth??
Guest 24 Jun 2019, 10:31
+4 -0
[...] At least not what happens inside NLUs. Look at how badly his predictions about the cut-offs have bombed this year.
Guest 24 Jun 2019, 10:56
+1 -0
The reservation proposal has been REJECTED UNANIMOUSLY and Rao has written a letter (see post 15).
Kian? 25 Jun 2019, 06:41
+1 -0
Kian- when is your law firm salary survey's report coming up?
Reply kar de bhai 26 Jun 2019, 09:41
+1 -0
Kab?
Tell me what do I do 26 Jun 2019, 09:47
+6 -0
I am a current student at NLSIU. In order to pay the fee, I had to take an educational loan. As loans are not easy for people with low means, my parents unable to procure loan before the first year fee became due, somehow managed to pay my first year fee (with some donation and part loan by some good relatives). As the total cost was expected to be around 9 lakhs (1.8 x 5), out of which 1.8 was already paid. The bank issued me a loan of 6.8 Lakhs (after some margin calculation) and as any amount beyond 7.5 lakhs require a collateral. My house was already under mortgage. Now I find myself in a fix, I cannot pay the additional fee as the bank loan was based on the earlier calculation.
Guest 26 Jun 2019, 11:35
+3 -0
You can do the following:

1. Write to Sudhir Krishnaswamy immediately, so your scholarship problem is an early item on his agenda.
2. Approach IDIA
3.Approach your MP/MLA
4. Do a part time job (maybe approach an LPO, or even a simple BPO).
Guest 26 Jun 2019, 15:31
+3 -2
Sudhir is not going to be the next VC. Both the other two candidates are lobbying way more than him to get the post.
C3 27 Jun 2019, 02:49
+1 -0
Don't spread fake news. He will be the next VC. Only a formal announcement is awaited. The only problem is that he will probably not join this sem.
Guest 27 Jun 2019, 05:27
+1 -0
If it was that simple, why has that announcement not been made already? Are they consulting the almanac?
Maroon 5 27 Jun 2019, 02:56
+2 -1
Email Sudhir at his Gmail id (below), instead of his Azim Premji id. That will be more appropriate. Request for a personal appointment. You can follow up with a call, if the matter is urgent. Best of luck and hope your family crisis is resolved.

https://watson.brown.edu/southasia/files/southasia/imce/people/Faculty/VisitingScholars/KrishnaswamyCVJune2017.pdf
Guest 26 Jun 2019, 10:53
+5 -12
Amazed at how people are demanding scholarships as a matter of right. Indians are spoilt by subsidies and freebies. Taxpayers money should fund poor village children in elementary school, or medical colleges. Not NLU students!
Guest 26 Jun 2019, 15:30
+5 -2
So says someone who got his expensive degrees on dad's money.