Justice Gautam Patel strikes again with most sarcastic (and hard-hitting) order against adjournment culture ever written

Is this the most sarcastic order ever written by a high court judge? And is it harsh or fair?
Is this the most sarcastic order ever written by a high court judge? And is it harsh or fair?

After his Indigo-GoAir order went viral last year, Bombay high court Justice Gautam Patel has delivered another zinger, with this one dripping with even more sarcasm and innuendo, scheduling the next hearing date for 2020 (actually, for late 2020, more than three-and-a-half years from now).

The order was first tweeted by TheGoanPatiala (@TheGoanPatiala), who described it as “unflinchingly unapologetically Justice Gautam Patel #BombayHighCourt”. Quite.

In his pithy two-page order (see above), Patel begins apparently gently but it becomes quickly obvious that sarcasm is the name of the game, with very real consequences for the parties.

Patel begins his order with how counsel Nimay Dave - instructed by Clasis Law partner Mustafa Motiwala - was seeking “several weeks’ time to file a rejoinder” on behalf of his client, Gillette India, in its case against the India chapter of multinational FMCG rival Reckitt Benckiser.

(From what we can make out, it appears to be a case alleging false advertising for women’s hair removal products, which both parties have in their stable of products).

According to court records, the case had been filed relatively recently (as far as court cases go) on 22 December 2016, and there had only been one previous hearing, on 11 January 2017. In that first hearing, Patel ordered that an affidavit in reply by the respondent be filed and served “on or before 3 February 2017”, with the “affidavit in reply, if any, to be filed and served” by 17 February 2017.

Clearly anticipating it to be a straightforward matter to adjudicate, Patel then listed the case for final disposal on 22 February.

But from Patel’s latest order, it appears that this affidavit in reply was never filed by 17 February (or by 22 February, the date of the fateful hearing), and Patel is clearly far from amused about the delay and begins his takedown to end all takedowns:

2. Far be it for me to come between Mr Dave and his filings. Since Mr Dave says that there is a substantial Reply and his Rejoinder is likely to be equally substantial, the Rejoinder is to be filed and served in the Registry on or before 15th April 2017. I have no doubt that a Sur-Rejoinder will also then be necessary. Rather than wasting time in an application for adjournment: Affidavit in Sur-Rejoinder to be filed and served on or before 15th June 2017 and this will be followed by a month’s time until 20th July 2017 for an Affidavit in Sur-Sur-Rejoinder.

So far so good, ordering all filing and counter-filing to complete by 20 July 2017 seems like a speedy timeline for getting this case on the road. Hold on though, not so fast, Patel’s not finished and writes:

3. At this point all filings will stop. By then the record should have crossed at least 2000 pages. It will take any Court some time to read all this material. Hence, list the matter for direction very low on board on 3rd November 2020.

Yes, he actually fixes the next date for more than three-and-a-half-years from today (and the official Bombay high court case status reflects this):

But Patel’s not finished yet, and goes on to explain:

4. There is not the slightest urgency, and this is evident from the delay thus far and the application for three weeks’ time for an Affidavit in Rejoinder.

Parties are in the meantime free to advertise, counter-advertise and re-advertise their respective products with such a statements as they believe are permissible or as their in-house legal counsel thinks fit.

Since adjournments by counsel and asking for more time is rather common, we can only surmise that it was either the straw that broke the camel’s back, or that it was something that counsel said in court in a certain manner (if someone was there and can share what happened, please leave a comment below).

It’s also worth noting that senior counsel Mustafa Doctor appeared for Gillette in January with Nimay Dave as his second, but at the 22 February hearing, only Dave was there (perhaps to deliver the bad news of needing more time).

Finally, leaving the door open for Gillette to conclude this case before 2020, but smacking it (and/or its lawyers) very hard in the process, allows Gillette to apply for priority hearing after depositing Rs 10 lakh in advance for having tried to waste Patel’s time (in his own words):

5. No application for priority hearing will be entertained; at least not until the Plaintiffs deposit in advance an amount of not less than Rs.10 lakhs to cover a potential order of costs for this attempt to consume scarce judicial time in a battle over advertisements of rival depilation products for women.

We wonder whether what effect this will have on the speed of future cases before Patel…

We have reached out to Motiwala for comment.

Reckitt Benckiser was represented by Chander Lal in January, instructed by Agrud Partners. Again, at the February hearing, first counsel Lal was not present, with second counsel Sumit Raghani leading with Hardik Sanghavi. Unless Gillette pays up, they may not have to defend their client in court for a while.

We have reached out to Agrud Partners for comment.

Comments

KS 27 Feb 2017, 16:26
+30 -39
It is a stupid order. Sarcasm is not necessarily a virtue of a judge. Parties are always at liberty to ask for time to file for replies - these are important case records which builds up a case and assumes significance when the matter goes before appellate courts. Three weeks time is not necessarily unreasonable - though it usually varies from 7-14 days. If the judge is frustrated with the adjournment culture; then the institution is as much to be blamed as the Bar. A judicial order is no place for a judge to vent his personal frustration or express his funny/amusing side. This order should be appealed against - and most certainly will be set aside by an appeal court.
Beep bop 27 Feb 2017, 17:39
+10 -2
Like the above comment in the name of sarcasm!
GG 28 Feb 2017, 06:03
+25 -3
As they article says, the Judge had ALREADY provided time for reply from 4th February to 17th February. This is plenty of time, but the lawyers neither filed a reply, nor came prepared with submissions or oral arguments on the 20th of February. The judge was right to smack them down. Both Judges and lawyers are party to the culture of endless adjournments. If this Judge is making a serious effort to disrupt that culture, more power to him.
Deepveer 28 Feb 2017, 09:22
+3 -5
Which shows how little you know about law and what is appealable and what is not. Read the background, chum.
TDH666 28 Feb 2017, 16:40
+4 -2
If you really think that an order adjourning the hearing of an interim relief application for more than 3.5 years is not appealable (as a rejection of interim relief, if not anything else), then I don't know who knows less law...you or the cat that hangs around outside Patel J's court.
DeshBhakt 1 Mar 2017, 11:15
+2 -0
That cat outside his court room is rather smart. Smarter than Deepveer ofcourse, who thinks such an Order is not appealable.
deepveer 4 Mar 2017, 19:14
+2 -0
Certainly I will accept that about my scanty legal knowledge. I am not a practising advocate. But this order did not reject any reliefs. Even the previous order did not do so. Kindly check. It only gave directions for filing affidavits and fixed a hearing date. Such an order is not appealable even under Shah Babulal Khimji which is clear that only an order that decides rights is appealable. The application by the plaintiff is neither rejected nor accepted and hence no rights are decided. But all this is theory naturally. Maybe you should offer your services to file an appeal.
DeshBhakt 1 Mar 2017, 11:14
+4 -0
Deepveer, youre wrong.
Apart from the adjournment of 3.5 years, paragraph 4 of the Order rejects ad-inteirm reliefs. That certainly makes the Order appealable. Check Shah Babulal Khimji and try being a little more humble with your knowledge of the law.
458 28 Feb 2017, 16:33
+1 -0
KS, i completely agree with your last sentence !!
Mogambo 27 Feb 2017, 16:26
+34 -16
It is actually sad to read orders of this sort. This particular junior is not the sort who will needlessly ask for adjournments or even be discourteous to the Judge. He asked for 3 weeks time to file a rejoinder. The worst that Patel J could have done is to list the matter in due course and refuse to list it on a fixed date out of turn. Instead he did this which is just plain wrong! Actually, I'd like to see Patel J. try to do this to a Senior Counsel who will give it back in equal measure. Sad to see a competent junior getting bullied like this.
GG 28 Feb 2017, 06:08
+4 -2
He asked for 3 weeks time *on top of* the 2 weeks already given by the judge (from 4th to 17th Feb). That is excessive, isn't it?
Asking Gillette to deposit Rs. 10 lakhs as surety against further delays by thier lawyers sounds like a good way of expediting this case. And of ensuring that they are really serious and not merely indulging in frivolous lawsuits.
TSAM 28 Feb 2017, 07:09
+1 -0
The reply was not filed in time and therefore the need for further time to file a rejoinder.
TDH666 28 Feb 2017, 08:02
+0 -2
Irrespective of whether the reply (to which the rejoinder was to respond) was filed in time, a request for more time (first time an extension was sought) for the rejoinder is not absurd or unconscionable or in any way deserving of this response from the judge.
kianganz 28 Feb 2017, 08:13
+7 -1
Arguably it is an over-reaction in this specific case, though in other jurisdictions in the world imposing costs for someone missing their rejoinder deadline and not having any arguments at all on the scheduled date and merely asking for adjournment (and I don't know if those were the facts here), could be grounds for a judge to ask for costs.

Just because it is common practice in Indian courts, doesn't mean it has to be tolerated.

Imagine a world where every judge was as hardnosed about adjournments as Gautam Patel - sure, some injustice may be done in some cases, but you can bet that cases would move a lot more swiftly.

However, deference by judges for senior lawyers means it's unlikely to make this a reality with anyone other than juniors, who'd unfortunately have to bear the brunt, as appears to have been the case here...
Mmm 28 Feb 2017, 10:12
+1 -0
Wouldn't tvethe better waythan to do it be to refuse extension, or grant one subject to costs? The ultimate order is essentially - you want time, that's nonsense, here take more timethan than anything, meanwhile although no injunction the defendant wi'll continue to have a claim hanging over themthe forever with no prima facie adjudication at all.
TDH666 28 Feb 2017, 16:31
+6 -2
It is a huge over-reaction. The adjournment culture that has developed is wrong but that cannot justify this kind of order. At the very least Patel J. ought not to have named the counsel all over the order and instead gone after the Plaintiff for not keeping to the time lines. This has caused more damage to the counsel than Gillette. Sad.
randomanonymous 2 Mar 2017, 07:16
+2 -0
That's a little naive Kian. I've spent some time practicing in both Delhi and Mumbai, and no High Court in either city will complete its roster for any day if the judges refuse to adjourn matters, including for non-completion of pleadings on time.

Adjournments do cause delays, but there are much bigger causes for delay in adjudication, including lack of judicial time or interest.
DeshBhakt 28 Feb 2017, 10:38
+4 -1
did the competent junior brief you to say this about him.
and actually Patel J has refused adjournment to a Sr. Adv and that order also drew some attention.
[...]
TDH666 28 Feb 2017, 16:32
+1 -0
Did he adjourn that matter to 2020?
Deepveer 28 Feb 2017, 13:15
+1 -0
It's not about individuals. So according to you, this is ok for some other junior? Have you set foot in that court ever and seen seniors getting it? Happens almost daily, fyi. Illogical. The order had to do with the nature of the case and the demand for priority. We have cases there snd we are waiting our turn and we hate these guys stealing priority over our company cases.
Watching from Bombay 5 Mar 2017, 13:18
+1 -0
Awww...choo saaadd for the compeytent junior.
458 27 Feb 2017, 16:46
+2 -0
Ridiculously Hilarious to say the least !!
Mogambo 27 Feb 2017, 17:19
+0 -0
How many people know that in an appeal from the Microsoft order, the Division Bench has stayed all further proceedings? Why didn't you report that, Li?
Hello 28 Feb 2017, 10:35
+3 -0
To quickly clarify:

1) The plaintiff's counsel is no junior but is the son of Mr. Dushyant Dave.

2) If there are very many number of facts averred in a written statement then it would be unfair to deny the other party an appropriate opportunity to rebut them, which unfortunately seems to have happened here.

3) If at all costs were to be imposed then no useful purpose was served by making such an order, IMHO.
DeshBhakt 28 Feb 2017, 10:35
+7 -0
Now Nimay Dave is famous for two things.
1. Being a reason for this funny order.
2. Being Dushyant Dave's son.
Confused Person 2 Mar 2017, 07:42
+1 -1
How does it matter who his father is? what matters is, this could've been any of us, for no other reason besides the fact that these were the instructions given.
The order is, to say the least, an overreaction of a(probably) overworked but otherwise reasonable Judge.
Oh it matters 4 Mar 2017, 05:35
+3 -0
Sorry, it matters whose son you are. Its too simplistic to say it could have been any of us. Lets be honest the sons of seniors and sons of judges (sometimes their daughters) are not treated the same as the rest of us.
Confused Person 4 Mar 2017, 18:29
+1 -0
By using your own logic, its apparent that children of judges/senior lawyers are treated differently I.e. of them being fired and publicly embarrassed to a greater extent than non "surname" juniors. How does that even make sense?
FYI I am from a legal family and I haven't ever been given any special treatment, whether being fired or let off the hook any more than the next junior.
Confused Person 5 Mar 2017, 11:17
+0 -1
Keeping this incident in mind, are you trying to say they're worse off than the juniors who don't come from a judge/senior lawyer background? Btw I come from a family of lawyers (some pretty senior) and I haven't ever been given any preferential treatment or yelled at any more or less than the next junior.
PatelRap 3 Mar 2017, 01:41
+2 -3
This particular "Judge" thinks he is to smart and funny and wants to be seen as the man who cured our judicial system of delays. Peep into his own past record at the bar and the cat will be out of the bag! To post a matter to November 2020 is a sitter of a case even for a fresher to argue in appeal!
deepveer 3 Mar 2017, 17:41
+1 -1
He hasn't said anything of the kind. What is his 'past record at the bar'? What cat from what bag? No rights have been decided and therefore there is no appeal. Even senior advocate will not be able to make out a case. You seem to have some personal grievance against this judge.
Guest 9 Jul 2020, 12:10
+0 -0
Gracious....its. necessary to be so strict and firm , otherwise very often matters are adjourned without any reason merely to delay the objective....and therefore the pendency leads to injustice